Author: Web Admin

Muhammad Jawad Yousaf Zai1,2 , Matthew James Cheesman3,4 , Ian Edwin Cock1,2,* 1Centre for Planetary Health and Food Security, Griffith University, AUSTRALIA. 2School of Environment and Science, Nathan Campus, Griffith University, Brisbane, AUSTRALIA. 3School of Pharmacy and Medical Sciences, Gold Coast Campus, Griffith University, Gold Coast, AUSTRALIA. 4Menzies Institute, Nathan Campus, Griffith University, Brisbane, AUSTRALIA. DOI:10.5530/pc.2024.1.3 ABSTRACT The genus Terminalia contains some of the most widely used plants in traditional medicine. Many species possess antifungal, antibacterial, antiviral, antiprotozoal, analgesic, antidiarrheal, antioxidant, antimalarial, anticancer, and anti-inflammatory properties. Some species also have cardiovascular and wound-healing effects. Despite their myriad of traditional uses,…

Read More

Yixue Jiang1, Ian Edwin Cock1,2,* 1School of Environment and Science, Nathan Campus, Griffith University, Brisbane, AUSTRALIA. 2Centre for Planetary Health and Food Security, Nathan Campus, Griffith University, Brisbane, AUSTRALIA. DOI:10.5530/pc.2024.1.4 ABSTRACT Introduction: An increase in antibiotic resistance and a corresponding decrease in antimicrobial discovery have directed researchers towards alternative therapies, including plant-based medicines. However, synergistic combinations of plant extracts with conventional antibiotics may be a far more effective approach in overcoming resistance and potentiating the activity of antibiotics that are otherwise ineffective against resistant bacterial strains. Materials and Methods: The antibacterial activity of Taraxacum officinale (L.) Weber ex F.H. Wigg…

Read More

Lindiwe Mpala1 , Getmore Chikowe1 , Ian Edwin Cock1,2,* 1School of Environment and Science, Nathan Campus, Griffith University, Brisbane, AUSTRALIA. 2Environmental Futures Research Institute, Griffith University, 170 Kessels Rd, Nathan, Brisbane, Queensland, AUSTRALIA. DOI:10.5530/pc.2024.1.5 ABSTRACT Introduction: Closely related plant species often share similar secondary metabolites and bioactivities and are therefore good targets for bioactivity testing when one or more species within a genus are known to possess therapeutic properties. The genus Podocarpus has a long history of medicinal usage in many areas of the world. Many species are known to have therapeutic properties, several species of which have well established…

Read More

Mitchell Henry Wright* Centre for Planetary Health and Food Security, Nathan Campus, Griffith University, Nathan, AUSTRALIA. DOI:10.5530/pc.2024.1.6 ABSTRACT A recent study in Molecules comprehensively reviews cyanobacterial chemistry and the compounds that have antibacterial activity.1 This paper addresses a significant gap in current antimicrobial research by shedding light on the relatively underexplored potential of cyanobacterial compounds as sources of novel antibiotics. In a time when the rise of drug-resistant pathogens presents a significant global health challenge,2 this paper highlights the importance of diversifying the sources of antimicrobial agents, offering fresh perspectives and potential solutions. The authors emphasize the need for further…

Read More

Ian Edwin Cock1,2,* 1Centre for Planetary Health and Food Security, Nathan Campus, Griffith University, Nathan, Brisbane, Queensland, AUSTRALIA. 2School of Environment and Science, Nathan Campus, Griffith University, Nathan, Brisbane, Queensland, AUSTRALIA DOI:10.5530/pc.2024.1.7 Download PDF

Read More

Upcoming Events Disclaimer: The following conference dates and details have been provided using currently available information. Due to the Rapidly changing nature of the current COVID-19 pandemic and the changes that may become necessary to due to local regulations and/or to ensure safety, these conferences may change prior to their commencement date. All reasonable attempts have been made to check and ensure the validity of these details. However, potential delegates are recommended to check these details with the conference organisers closer to the commencement date. Furthermore, as different regions and countries have different travel restrictions and requirements, it is strongly…

Read More

Ian E. Cock1,2 1Centre for Planetary Health and Food Security, Nathan Campus, Griffith University, Nathan, Brisbane, Queensland, AUSTRALIA. 2School of Natural Sciences, Nathan Campus, Griffith University, Nathan, Brisbane, Queensland, AUSTRALIA. DOI: 10.5530/pc.2023.4.24 ABSTRACT I am pleased to bring you Volume 13, Issue 4 of Pharmacognosy Communications. In this issue, we present a review of the use of Ayuvedic plants to treat gastrointestinal; bacterial infections. This review also summarises Ayuverdic principles and thereby explains the selection of plants for this purpose. This issue also presents a comprehensive review of the use of cyanobacterial extracts and isolated compounds to treat cancer. Additionally,…

Read More

Gagan Tiwana1 , Ian Edwin Cock2, 3,*, Matthew James Cheesman1 1School of Pharmacy and Medical Sciences, Gold Coast Campus, Griffith University, Gold Coast, AUSTRALIA. 2School of Environment and Science, Nathan Campus, Griffith University, Brisbane, AUSTRALIA. 3Centre for Planetary Health and Food Security, Nathan Campus, Griffith University, Brisbane, AUSTRALIA. DOI: 10.5530/pc.2023.4.25 ABSTRACT According to the World Health Organisation (WHO), diarrhoea is the second leading cause of death in children under the age of five. It is a common symptom associated with gastrointestinal bacterial infections. Many antibiotics have lost their efficacy due to the rapid emergence of Antimicrobial Resistant (AMR) bacterial pathogens.…

Read More

Kamatchi Sundara Saravanan*, Radhakrishnan Gowri, Karthik Kumar Ramesh, Sanjana Shetty, Soubhagya Maity Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, M S Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences, Bangalore, Karnataka, INDIA. DOI: 10.5530/pc.2023.4.26 ABSTRACT Introduction: Plant-based medicines have been in use over the years for the management and treatment of various ailments including diabetes. The current study was undertaken to explore and compile the research evidence on Helicteres isora L. (Sterculiaceae) in the management of diabetes. Materials and Methods: Peer-reviewed literature was retrieved during January 2023 from databases comprising of PubMed, Science Direct, Springer and LILACS. The obtained literature was initially subjected to…

Read More

Getmore Rumbudzai Chikowe1 , Lindiwe Nomathemba Mpala1 , Ian Edwin Cock1,2,* 1School of Environment and Science, Nathan Campus, Griffith University, 170 Kessels Rd, Nathan, Brisbane, Queensland, AUSTRALIA. 2Environmental Futures Research Institute, Griffith University, 170 Kessels Rd, Nathan, Brisbane, Queensland, AUSTRALIA. DOI: 10.5530/pc.2023.4.27 ABSTRACT Introduction: The recent development of extensively antibiotic resistant bacteria has necessitated the search for novel anti-bacterial compounds. An examination of aromatic plants and traditional medicines is an attractive option for drug discovery. Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. Ex Steud. Reed is native to many regions globally, including Australia. It has yet to be tested for antibacterial activity. Materials…

Read More